Iran’s President Pezeshkian Directs Restraint Towards Protesters
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Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has reportedly instructed security forces to exercise restraint in responding to protests,provided national security is not directly threatened. This directive, communicated through his executive deputy, Mohammad Ghaempanah, signals a potential shift in the government’s approach to public demonstrations.
economic Grievances Fuel Protests
The protests are largely driven by widespread economic hardship, including rising prices and concerns over labor conditions. Ghaempanah acknowledged the government’s recognition of the right to peaceful assembly related to these economic grievances.though, he drew a firm line between legitimate protest and acts of violence or disruption.
Distinction Between Protesters and Rioters
Ghaempanah emphasized a clear distinction between peaceful protesters and individuals engaging in violent acts. He specifically cited an incident in Ilam, where protesters occupied a hospital, stating that law enforcement intervention was necessary to restore order in such cases. He defined acts of unrest as those involving weapons, attacks on security forces, or targeting of military installations. Reuters reported on similar directives in January 2024.
Economic Measures and Currency Fluctuations
During a cabinet meeting, Central Bank Governor Abdolnasser Hemmati presented a report outlining planned measures to stabilize the foreign exchange rate. Officials acknowledged that currency fluctuations are a natural consequence of ongoing economic restructuring. Central Bank of Iran continues to implement policies aimed at economic stabilization.
Leniency for Detained Protesters
Regarding those detained during the protests, Ghaempanah stated that security institutions would adopt a lenient approach. Individuals not involved in violence or linked to foreign entities would be treated with “Islamic compassion.” This suggests a potential for reduced sentencing or amnesty for many of those arrested. As of December 2024, Amnesty International continues to document cases of detained protesters and advocates for their fair treatment.
Latest Updates (as of January 20, 2026)
Recent reports indicate that while the initial wave of protests has subsided, sporadic demonstrations continue in several Iranian cities, primarily focused on economic issues. The government’s policy of restraint, as outlined by President Pezeshkian, remains largely in effect, though there have been isolated reports of clashes between protesters and security forces. Associated Press provides ongoing coverage of the situation in Iran.
