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Intel Ohio Chip Factory Construction Hires Contractors

by Lisa Park - Tech Editor

Back in‍ 2022, Intel announced its ohio One project, originally pitched as america’s biggest⁣ fab complex at ⁢one point. Since then, plans have been⁤ scaled back, and the​ project has faced multiple delays ‌amidst internal shakeups – but it was never abandoned. A few months ago, Intel⁣ confirmed that Ohio One⁤ is still alive and kicking after the company was probed by a U.S. Senator. Today, new job listings posted by the site’s contractor hint toward the project finally picking up steam.

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What is the James Webb Space Telescope?

The James⁢ Webb Space ​Telescope (JWST) is a space telescope designed primarily to conduct infrared astronomy, succeeding ⁢the Hubble Space ‌Telescope as NASA’s flagship astrophysics mission. Launched on December 25, 2021, JWST provides unprecedented resolution and sensitivity, allowing it to observe some of the most distant events and objects in the universe.

unlike ‌Hubble, ⁣which observes primarily in ⁣visible and ultraviolet light, Webb is optimized for‌ infrared wavelengths. This is crucial ‍for‍ several reasons. The expansion of the universe causes light from‍ distant objects to stretch, shifting ⁢it towards the red end of the spectrum – a⁢ phenomenon known⁢ as redshift.Infrared light can ‌penetrate dust clouds that obscure visible ​light, allowing Webb to see stars forming within these clouds. ⁢ Furthermore, the earliest stars ​and galaxies ​emitted most of their light in the infrared.

On July 12, 2022,​ NASA⁣ released ⁢JWST’s first full-color images and spectroscopic data, showcasing its‍ capabilities ​and marking a new era in astronomy.One of these images depicted Stephan’s ‌Quintet, a visual grouping of five galaxies, revealing intricate details previously hidden.

Key ‍Features and Capabilities

The James Webb Space Telescope‌ boasts ​several key features ‍that distinguish it​ from its predecessors. Its primary mirror, measuring 6.5 meters​ (21 feet) in diameter, is significantly larger than Hubble’s 2.4-meter mirror, providing a much greater light-collecting area.

The telescope utilizes⁤ a ​deployable sunshield, roughly the size of a tennis court, to ⁢block sunlight,⁤ earthlight, and⁢ moonlight.This is essential for maintaining the extremely cold​ temperatures – around -223 degrees Celsius (-370 degrees Fahrenheit)⁢ – required for its infrared ⁢detectors to function⁢ effectively. The telescope also carries four main scientific instruments: the ​Near-infrared Camera (NIRCam), the Near-Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec), the Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI), and the Fine Guidance Sensor/Near ⁢Infrared Imager and ⁤Slitless Spectrograph (FGS/NIRISS).

According to NASA, the total cost of the James Webb Space Telescope⁤ project was approximately $10 ​billion. This includes the development, construction, launch, and ⁢initial⁤ operations of the telescope. The European Space Agency (ESA) and the Canadian Space Agency (CSA) contributed significantly‌ to the project.

Scientific goals of the JWST

The James Webb Space Telescope ‍is⁤ designed‌ to address essential questions about the universe, focusing on four main areas of examination.⁣ These include studying the first⁤ light⁢ after⁣ the Big Bang, ⁣observing⁤ the formation and evolution ⁢of galaxies, understanding the birth⁢ of stars and planetary systems, and analyzing the atmospheres of exoplanets for potential signs of habitability.

By observing‌ the infrared light emitted by the first stars and galaxies, Webb aims to shed light on ​the ⁢period known as the “cosmic dawn,” when the universe transitioned from a dark,​ neutral state to one filled with luminous objects. It will also study how galaxies assemble and evolve over ‌cosmic time, tracing the distribution of matter​ and the growth of ⁢supermassive black holes.‌ ⁤ Furthermore, webb will​ investigate the processes that lead to the formation ​of⁣ stars and planets, peering ⁤into the dense clouds of gas and ‌dust where these​ objects are born.

In ‍september⁢ 2023, JWST ​detected ⁤carbon dioxide in​ the ⁤atmosphere of WASP-39 b, a hot ​gas giant exoplanet orbiting a Sun-like star 700 light-years away. This detection, made with NIRSpec, represents ⁤a significant step towards characterizing the atmospheres‌ of potentially habitable exoplanets.

Location and orbit

The James‍ Webb ‌Space Telescope does not orbit Earth like the Hubble Space Telescope. Instead,it orbits the ‍Sun at the second Lagrange point (L2),approximately 1.5 million kilometers (930,000 miles) from Earth.⁢

Lagrange ‌points are locations in space where the ‍gravitational forces‌ of two large bodies, such ⁤as⁢ the Sun and earth, balance each other out. L2 provides a‍ stable⁣ gravitational habitat and allows Webb to maintain a constant orientation with respect to the Sun,Earth,and Moon,minimizing the amount of‍ fuel‍ needed for station-keeping. ⁣ This location also​ allows​ the sunshield ⁤to effectively block​ light from these sources.

The telescope’s orbit around⁤ L2 is not a perfect circle but rather a halo ⁢orbit, which takes approximately six months⁢ to complete.

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