Here’s a breakdown of the key facts from the provided text about Legionnaire’s disease:
What it is indeed: A lung infection caused by inhaling tiny water droplets containing the Legionella bacteria.
Symptoms: Fever, headache, shortness of breath, appearing within days.
Severity: Can be severe,often requiring hospitalization. Has a death rate of around 10%.
Who is at risk: Anyone can get it, but young children, the elderly, pregnant people, and those with weakened immune systems are more vulnerable.
Impact: Around 5,000 people die annually in the US from Legionnaire’s disease, disproportionately affecting those in low-income housing with older cooling systems.
Connection to Climate Change: Warmer temperatures facilitate the spread of the bacteria, and low-income communities are most at risk.
* Geographic areas with increased activity: Ohio, Pennsylvania, Illinois, and Wisconsin, as well as Michigan, have seen increased cases in recent years.
