Nefecon Shows Promise‍ in IgAN Kidney Function Preservation

⁢ Updated June 7, ​2025

Nefecon, an oral medication targeting the distal ileum, substantially improved kidney function in patients with immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN), according to a subanalysis of the phase 3⁢ NeflgArd study. The study examined the impact of Nefecon on ⁣kidney​ function loss, regardless of initial estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).

The NeflgArd study involved randomly‌ assigning‌ patients with primary igan to receive either⁤ 16 mg⁢ of Nefecon or a placebo daily, alongside supportive care. A subsequent 15-month observation period ⁤followed. Researchers then stratified patients based on ⁤eGFR ⁢deciles to​ assess Nefecon’s effectiveness across varying levels of kidney function. The median eGFR was⁢ 55.49 mL/min/1.73 m2, balanced between the Nefecon and placebo groups.

The study found that‌ Nefecon’s relative benefit in‍ eGFR was consistent⁣ across most ⁢deciles,with greater benefits generally⁣ seen in groups with higher‍ baseline eGFR (above 72 mL/min/1.73 m2).Additionally, a urine protein-creatinine ratio benefit was observed ​from month 9 onward with Nefecon‍ compared to the placebo, regardless of baseline eGFR. This reduction continued to⁤ month 12, with a maintained benefit through ‍month 24. The eGFR benefits where seen in both upper and lower deciles over two years, showing a pronounced on-treatment ⁣benefit and a⁣ delayed decline during the observation ⁣period, suggesting potential for IgAN treatment.

“This NefIgArd subanalysis demonstrated that the efficacy of a 9-month Nefecon treatment course in reduction of proteinuria and​ preservation of kidney function was independent of baseline eGFR,” said Dr. ⁣Jonathan Barratt, University of Leicester.

Barratt added that‌ these results should instill confidence in treating individuals⁢ with ​Nefecon across the full range of eGFR, considering both the potential eGFR saving and proteinuria reduction.

What’s next

These findings,⁢ presented at the 62nd European ⁣Renal Association ‍(ERA) Congress 2025, suggest that nefecon‌ could be‍ a valuable treatment⁢ option for a ⁤broad range of IgAN patients, regardless of their initial kidney function. Further research may explore long-term outcomes and optimal treatment strategies using Nefecon for IgAN management.