Clemson University in South Carolina, USA, has announced a confirmed case of measles linked to the university, as part of a widespread outbreak of the disease occurring in the state.
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Measles Preparedness: Information for Students, Faculty, and Staff
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This message provides guidance to the [Institution Name] community on preparing for and responding to potential measles cases. Staying informed and taking proactive steps are crucial to protecting individual and public health. Please refer to the centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH) for the most current information. As of January 21, 2026, there are no confirmed measles cases on campus, but national and global outbreaks necessitate preparedness.
Understanding Measles
Measles is a highly contagious viral illness spread through the air by respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes.It can cause fever, rash, cough, runny nose, and eye irritation, and can lead to serious complications, including pneumonia, encephalitis (brain swelling), and even death. The CDC reports that measles is more contagious than COVID-19.
Example: In 2024, the U.S. experienced 20 outbreaks in 16 states, resulting in 125 confirmed cases, according to the CDCS measles case data.
Vaccination Status and Immunity
The most effective way to protect against measles is vaccination. most people need two doses of the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine for full immunity. Individuals born before 1957 are generally considered immune to measles due to widespread exposure before the vaccine was available.
Detail: The MMR vaccine is approximately 97% effective in preventing measles if two doses are administered properly. The CDC provides detailed information on the MMR vaccine, including recommended schedules and potential side effects.
Example: [Institution Name] requires all students to provide proof of MMR vaccination or demonstrate immunity through titer testing prior to enrollment, as outlined in the University’s Immunization policy.
Recognizing Symptoms and Reporting Concerns
Early recognition of measles symptoms is vital for preventing further spread. Symptoms typically appear 10-14 days after exposure and begin with a high fever, cough, runny nose, and red, watery eyes (conjunctivitis). A rash develops 3-5 days after the initial symptoms, usually starting on the face and spreading downward.
Detail: Individuals experiencing these symptoms should instantly contact Student Health Services or their healthcare provider. It is indeed crucial to call ahead before visiting a healthcare facility to allow for appropriate isolation precautions.
Example: The IDPH requires healthcare providers to report all suspected and confirmed cases of measles to their local health department within 24 hours, as detailed in Illinois Administrative Code Title 77, Part 600.
Preventive Measures and Campus Protocols
Beyond vaccination, several measures can definitely help prevent the spread of measles. These include practicing good respiratory hygiene (covering coughs and sneezes),avoiding close contact with sick individuals,and frequent handwashing.
Detail: [Institution Name] will follow guidance from the IDPH and the CDC in the event of a confirmed measles case. This may include temporary exclusion of unvaccinated individuals who have been exposed,enhanced cleaning and disinfection protocols,and potential adjustments to campus events.
Example: In the event of an outbreak, [Institution Name] will utilize its emergency notification system to communicate updates and instructions to the campus community, as described in the University’s Emergency Preparedness Plan.
Resources and Updates
Staying informed is key to managing the risk of measles. Regularly check for updates from the following sources