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SGM Group Faces collapse After Shein Partnership, Galeries Lafayette and Banque des Territoires Withdraw Support
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The Crisis at SGM
The SGM group, chaired by Frédéric Merlin, is facing a severe crisis following the announcement of its alliance with online fast-fashion retailer Shein in early October 2023. The company’s financial situation has deteriorated rapidly, particularly after losing the backing of Banque des Territoires in the wake of public backlash against the Shein partnership. A sales promise with Galeries Lafayette, set to expire on December 22, 2023, further complicates matters.
The controversy stems from Merlin’s announcement of a Shein store within the BHV marais department store in Paris. Shein has been widely criticized for alleged unfair labor practices, environmental pollution, and intellectual property theft.
Banque des Territoires and Galeries Lafayette Withdraw Support
On October 10, 2023, Banque des Territoires, an entity of the Caisse des Dépôts, announced its withdrawal from negotiations with SGM regarding financing for the BHV building. The bank cited a “breakdown in trust” as the reason for its decision, directly linking it to the Shein partnership as reported by Le Monde. Negotiations had begun in June 2023.
Galeries Lafayette followed suit, terminating its contract with SGM concerning seven provincial stores rebranded as BHV. This decision was also a direct response to the association with Shein.
Political Pressure Mounts
The situation escalated on Tuesday, December 19, 2023, when Anne Hidalgo, the socialist mayor of Paris, publicly expressed the city’s interest in acquiring the BHV department store. The store’s location, directly beneath the windows of the Paris City Hall (Hôtel de Ville), makes it a strategically notable property for the city as reported by Challenges.
background: SGM and the Shein Partnership
SGM (Société Générale de Magasins) is a French retail group that operates department stores, primarily under the BHV and Galeries Lafayette brands. The partnership with Shein aimed to bring the online retailer’s ultra-fast fashion offerings to a physical retail space, a first for Shein in Europe.
Shein, founded in 2008, has rapidly become a dominant force in the global fast-fashion industry, known for its extremely low prices and vast product selection. However, the company has faced increasing scrutiny over its labor practices, environmental impact, and alleged copyright infringement.
