Donald Trump’s Claim Regarding Greenland’s security
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In august 2019, then-US President Donald Trump publicly stated that ”no country can guarantee the safety of Greenland except the United States of America.” This claim sparked controversy and was widely reported at the time.
Context of the Statement
The statement was made during a visit to Denmark, where Trump reportedly discussed the possibility of the United States purchasing Greenland. The BBC reported that the idea was met with derision by the Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen, who called it “absurd.” Trump subsequently cancelled a planned trip to Denmark, citing Frederiksen’s comments as the reason.The security claim was made in the context of this proposed purchase and the US’s strategic interests in the region.
The US has a long-standing strategic interest in Greenland due to its geographical location. Greenland is the world’s largest island and is located between North America and Europe. Its location is strategically important for military and surveillance purposes, particularly in the Arctic region.The Council on Foreign Relations details the ancient and current US interest in Greenland, including the Thule Air Base.
Verification and Reactions
The claim that only the US can guarantee Greenland’s safety was widely disputed. denmark,which has sovereignty over Greenland,strongly rejected the assertion. greenland itself is a self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark, and Denmark is responsible for its foreign affairs and defense. Reuters reported that Danish officials considered Trump’s comments disrespectful and inappropriate.
Furthermore, other countries, including Canada, also have a presence and strategic interests in the Arctic region and contribute to regional security. The claim ignores the existing security cooperation between Denmark, Greenland, and other Arctic nations. The US Department of Defense released an Arctic Strategy in 2019 outlining the US approach to the region, acknowledging the importance of international cooperation.
Current Status (as of January 24, 2026)
As of January 24, 2026, there have been no significant changes to the security arrangements in Greenland. Denmark continues to maintain responsibility for Greenland’s foreign affairs and defense, and the United States maintains a military presence at Thule Air Base under a bilateral agreement with Denmark. the US Air Force provides details on the Thule air Base’s mission and capabilities. The US and Denmark continue to cooperate on Arctic security matters, but the claim made by Donald Trump in 2019 remains unsubstantiated and has not been revisited by the current US administration.
