UN Secretary-General Urges Respect for Freedom of Navigation in Strait of Hormuz

United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres has called on all parties involved in the Middle East conflict to respect the freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz in accordance with international law. The statement was released on April 13, 2026, through spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric.

The appeal comes as the United States launched a counter-blockade in the Strait of Hormuz against Iran. The Secretary-General emphasized that the disruptions in maritime trade through this critical waterway have caused direct effects extending beyond the immediate region, contributing to global economic fragility and insecurity across multiple sectors.

Impact on Seafarers and Global Trade

Secretary-General Guterres highlighted the human cost of the maritime disruptions, noting that approximately 20,000 seafarers are currently caught up in the conflict. These individuals are stranded on ships and facing increasing daily hardships.

Beyond the immediate humanitarian concerns, the UN noted that the disruption of fertilizer and its necessary inputs is exacerbating food insecurity for millions of vulnerable people globally. This situation is further compounded by a rising cost of living driven by disruptions to fuel, transportation, and general supply chains.

Diplomatic Efforts and Ceasefire Negotiations

The call for freedom of navigation occurs alongside ongoing diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict. Recent talks were hosted by Pakistan in Islamabad between the United States and the Islamic Republic of Iran. While these discussions did not result in an agreement, the Secretary-General described the engagement as a positive and meaningful step toward renewed dialogue and stated that the discussions underscored the seriousness of the engagement from both sides.

Acknowledging the deeply rooted differences between the parties, Guterres stated that an agreement cannot be reached overnight and urged the talks to continue constructively. He specifically emphasized that a ceasefire must be absolutely preserved and that all violations must cease.

The Secretary-General expressed gratitude for the mediation efforts of several nations, including:

• Pakistan, which hosted the talks in Islamabad
• Saudi Arabia
• Egypt
• Türkiye

The United Nations has called on the broader international community to support these mediation efforts to reach a lasting agreement and end the military conflict, stating that there is no military solution to the current situation in the Middle East.

All parties involved in this conflict must respect the freedom of navigation, including in the Strait of Hormuz, in accordance with international law.

Statement attributable to the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General, April 13, 2026