acute diarrhea It refers to having loose or watery stools 3 or more times within 24 hours and having symptoms for no more than 7 days. There may also be other symptoms, such as abdominal pain, fever, nausea, vomiting, headache, muscle pain, diarrhea often occurs which disappears on its own within 2-3 days, as stated by Dr. Chitrapa Saenphot, an internist specializing in gastrointestinal diseases . Gastrointestinal Center Nawawet Hospital Answered questions and explained the symptoms of acute diarrhea in detail. To observe yourself and those around you. If you have these symptoms, you will be able to receive treatment in a timely manner. The most common causes include infection with viruses, bacteria, protozoa, or exposure to toxins from contaminated bacteria. food etc.
Symptoms of acute diarrhea
- Diarrhea is watery, filled with mucus, or contains blood.
- Abdominal pain, cramping pain, or twisting pain in the abdomen
- nausea
- Fever, muscle pain, headache
- Symptoms of dehydration include dry mouth, dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, and rapid pulse.
The cause of acute diarrhea
- Common Causes Diarrhea includes infections and toxins resulting from bacteria in foods.
- Common infections include rotavirus, norovirus, bacteria, protozoa, and parasites.
There are other causes too. that are not infectious include eating spicy foods or food which causes irritation of the gastrointestinal tract Impaired digestion of lactose Receiving certain medications, such as antibiotics and some diabetes medications gout medicine, laxative
food that could be the cause of acute diarrhea
- Food that is eaten without being cooked. Especially meat, raw eggs, seafood
- Fresh fruit and vegetables that have not been washed thoroughly
- Milk or dairy products that have not been sterilized
- Food contaminated with germs or toxins
What to do in case of acute diarrhea
- If you suffer from frequent diarrhea, eat salted mineral water and sip it frequently. To compensate for the loss of water and mineral salts from the body.
- Symptoms are treated with medications, including painkillers for abdominal cramps. Medicines to relieve nausea or vomiting, medicines to reduce diarrhoea, medicines to relieve fever
- Treat with antibiotics. It may be necessary in some cases. You should first consult your doctor.
- Eat light and easily digestible foods, avoid hot, spicy and oily foods.
- You should see a doctor if your symptoms do not improve or if you develop a fever or have blood in your stool. Or you experience symptoms of dehydration, including dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting.
- Patients at risk for complications of acute diarrhea include patients older than 65 years and patients with chronic diseases. or diseases that cause low immunity Patients who cannot help themselves pregnant patient You should consult a doctor immediately when you experience symptoms.
How to prevent diarrhea
- Eat clean, cooked food.
- Eat only carefully washed fresh fruit and vegetables.
- Wash your hands with soap. before eating and always after going to the bathroom
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