Until Stock Debt: Last Month, 5T Won
- Seoul – South Korean household loans experienced a meaningful increase last month, rising by approximately 5 trillion won, according to financial authorities.
- Data released by financial regulators and major banks indicates that the total amount of financial household loans outstanding increased by over 5 trillion won compared to figures from...
- The growth in household loans was primarily driven by an increase in both mortgage and credit lending.This simultaneous rise has sparked concerns among financial observers about a potential...
Household Loans Surge in South Korea Amid market Volatility
Seoul – South Korean household loans experienced a meaningful increase last month, rising by approximately 5 trillion won, according to financial authorities. This surge is attributed to a combination of factors, including increased housing market activity following the easing of land transaction restrictions and heightened volatility in both domestic and international stock markets.
Mortgage and Credit Lending Drive Increase
Data released by financial regulators and major banks indicates that the total amount of financial household loans outstanding increased by over 5 trillion won compared to figures from the end of march. While final performance figures for the end of the month are still being compiled, authorities anticipate the final increase will remain around the 5 trillion won mark. This reverses a trend of slowing household loan growth observed in January, February and March.
The growth in household loans was primarily driven by an increase in both mortgage and credit lending.This simultaneous rise has sparked concerns among financial observers about a potential resurgence in household debt.
Banks See Significant Loan Growth
Commercial banks have been at the forefront of this expansion in household lending.As of April 29, the combined household loan balance across KB Kookmin, Shinhan, Hana, Woori, and NH Agricultural Cooperatives reached 742.3253 trillion won. This represents an increase of 3.77 trillion won from the 738.5511 trillion won recorded at the end of March. This increase marks the largest monthly rise in household loans for these five banks as september of the previous year, when loans increased by 5.6 trillion won.
“Debt Tech” Investment on the Rise
Mortgage loans at the five major banks rose to 2.707 trillion won by April 29.During the same period, credit loans increased by 1.10 trillion won, marking the largest increase in five months. According to a commercial bank official, the volatility in the KOSPI and U.S. stock markets has fueled an increase in so-called “debt tech” investment, where individuals borrow funds to invest in the stock market.
Concerns Over Potential “Loan Cliff”
The continued rise in household loans has raised concerns about the potential for a “loan cliff” scenario in the second half of the year. Financial authorities have set limits on household loan growth for the year,aiming to manage growth within the current economic growth rate,including inflation. However, with a negative economic growth rate recorded in the first quarter, achieving this target may prove challenging.
Bank Deposits Decline amid Lower Interest Rates
Concurrently, commercial bank deposits experienced a decline of nearly 26 trillion won last month as interest rates fell. The combined regular deposit balances at the five major banks decreased by 3.333 trillion won, while demand deposit balances fell by 22.46 trillion won over the same period. Analysts suggest that the decline in bank deposit rates, wich have fallen to around 2% per year, has prompted investors to shift funds to alternative investments such as stocks and cryptocurrencies.
