Here’s a summary of the key points from the provided text:
* US Calls for Truce: The United States is urgently calling for an immediate humanitarian truce in Sudan,particularly in the Kordofan region,where fighting is escalating. Secretary of state Marco rubio describes the violence as “horrifying.”
* Intensified Violence in Kordofan: At least 100 civilians have been killed and over 50,000 displaced in Kordofan since early December.
* Diplomatic Efforts: The US has increased diplomatic efforts, especially after a meeting between president Trump and Saudi Crown Prince mohammed bin Salman. US envoy Massad Boulos has been in talks with officials from Egypt, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE. Rubio has also been in discussions with regional leaders alongside the UK.
* External Weapons Supply: A key factor sustaining the conflict is the flow of weapons from outside sources. Rubio believes external actors have the power to push for negotiations.
* Allegations of Support: The UAE is accused of providing material support to the RSF (though Abu Dhabi denies this). The SAF has ties with Turkiye, Egypt, and Saudi Arabia. The UAE, Egypt, and Saudi arabia are also involved in mediation.
* Challenges to Ceasefire: Achieving a lasting ceasefire is difficult, as agreements are often not implemented, especially when one side feels it has an advantage.
* US Strategy: The US is focusing on convening parties and pressuring external actors to withdraw support for the warring factions.
