Morocco Faces Rising Concerns Over Water Scarcity
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Morocco is grappling with a severe water crisis, prompting government action adn raising concerns among citizens and agricultural communities. Years of drought, coupled with increasing demand, have depleted reservoirs and strained water resources across teh contry, according to recent reports from the Ministry of Equipment and Water.
The situation is particularly acute in several regions, including the Souss-Massa and Oriental regions. Reservoir levels are significantly below average for this time of year. As of January 15,2026,national reservoir filling rates stood at 33.3%, a considerable decrease compared to the 48.3% recorded during the same period last year, Hespress reported.
Government Response
The Moroccan government has implemented several measures to address the crisis. These include:
- Restrictions on Water Usage: Authorities have imposed restrictions on water usage for agriculture and industry in affected areas.
- Investment in Desalination Plants: Plans are underway to construct new desalination plants along the coast to provide alternative water sources. The first of these plants, located in Casablanca, is expected to be operational by late 2026, Morocco World News detailed.
- Repairing Water Infrastructure: Efforts are being made to repair and modernize aging water infrastructure to reduce leaks and improve efficiency.
- Cloud Seeding: The Ministry of Agriculture has initiated cloud seeding operations in some regions, hoping to induce rainfall.
Impact on Agriculture
The agricultural sector, a vital component of the Moroccan economy, is bearing the brunt of the water shortage. Farmers are facing reduced yields and increased costs. the Ministry of Agriculture estimates that agricultural production could decline by as much as 20% if the drought persists, MAP News Agency reported.
“The water situation is critical, and we must act decisively to ensure the sustainability of our water resources,” stated Minister of Equipment and Water Nizar Baraka in a recent press conference.
Long-Term Solutions
Experts emphasize the need for long-term solutions to address Morocco’s water challenges. These include promoting water conservation practices, investing in water-efficient technologies, and diversifying water sources. The National Water Strategy, launched in 2020, aims to achieve these goals, but its implementation faces ongoing challenges.
The situation remains fluid, and continued monitoring of reservoir levels and rainfall patterns is crucial. The government is urging citizens to conserve water and use it responsibly.
