Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) Mayoral Ambitions & Coalition Dynamics
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The Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) leader, Julius Malema, stated in late January 2026 that the party will no longer support other organizations in securing mayoral positions and will rather directly contest mayorships in key metropolitan municipalities. News24 reported on this shift in strategy on January 27, 2024, a statement which remains current as of January 31, 2026.
EFF’s Frustration with Coalition Partners
The EFF’s decision stems from perceived exploitation and a lack of reciprocal benefits in previous coalition arrangements. malema accused other parties of disrespecting the EFF, notably in Ekurhuleni, and warned of forthcoming consequences. News24 details Malema’s strong rhetoric regarding this dissatisfaction.
Definition / direct Answer: the EFF is expressing dissatisfaction with existing coalition agreements, specifically alleging a lack of benefit in return for their support, and intends to contest mayoral positions directly.
Detail: For several years, the EFF has held a kingmaker position in several key South African municipalities, including Johannesburg, Tshwane, and Ekurhuleni, where no single party has secured an outright majority. This has allowed the EFF to exert notable influence, frequently enough demanding concessions in exchange for their votes. Malema’s statements suggest the party believes these concessions have not materialized to the extent expected.
Example or Evidence: Following the 2021 municipal elections, the EFF played a crucial role in forming governments in Johannesburg, Tshwane, and Ekurhuleni by entering into coalition agreements with the African National Congress (ANC) and other smaller parties. Daily Maverick provides a detailed analysis of the 2021 coalition negotiations.
Municipalities Where the EFF Holds Influence
The ANC currently relies on the EFF’s support to maintain control of the governments in Johannesburg, Tshwane, and Ekurhuleni.
Definition / Direct answer: The ANC currently governs Johannesburg, Tshwane, and Ekurhuleni with the support of the EFF’s votes.
Detail: These three metropolitan municipalities are strategically important, representing significant economic hubs and large populations. The EFF’s withdrawal of support could trigger motions of no confidence and potentially lead to new elections or the formation of option coalitions.
Example or Evidence: In January 2024, the EFF threatened to withdraw its support for the ANC-lead government in Ekurhuleni over disagreements regarding the appointment of mayoral committee members. IOL News reported on this specific instance of tension. as of January 31, 2026, the ANC still holds power in these municipalities, but the situation remains volatile.
Potential Implications for South African Politics
The EFF’s shift in strategy could significantly alter the political landscape in these municipalities and potentially at the national level.
Definition / Direct Answer: The EFF’s decision to contest mayorships directly has the potential to reshape municipal governance and influence national political dynamics.
Detail: If the EFF successfully wins mayoral positions, it would represent a significant gain in political power for the party. Conversely, if the EFF fails to secure mayorships but withdraws its support from the ANC, it could lead to political instability and necessitate new elections.
example or Evidence: The outcome of the 2026 local government elections will be crucial in determining the EFF’s ability to achieve its mayoral ambitions. The party’s performance in these elections will likely influence its negotiating position in future coalition talks. eNCA reported on the EFF’s plans to prepare for the 2026 elections.
