Heavy Drinking and Alzheimer’s: Brain Inflammation & Protein Damage

Okay, here’s a breakdown of the ⁢abbreviations used in the provided text, along with their full names:

* ⁢ AD: Alzheimer’s Disease
* AUD: ‍Alcohol Use Disorder
* ⁤ ROS: Reactive ‌Oxygen Species
* SOD: Superoxide Dismutase
* GPx: Glutathione peroxidase
* TLR4: Toll-Like Receptor 4
* NF-κB: Nuclear Factor kappa B
* Nrf2: Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
* HO-1: Heme Oxygenase 1
* ⁤ GABA: ‍ Gamma-aminobutyric acid
* ‌ GSK-3β: Glycogen⁢ Synthase Kinase-3 beta
* ‍ JNK: c-Jun N-terminal Kinase
* ⁢ Aβ: Amyloid-beta
* ⁤ BACE1: Beta-site ⁤Amyloid Precursor Protein Cleaving⁢ Enzyme⁢ 1
* IDE: insulin-Degrading Enzyme
* LRP1: Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein 1
* ⁣ ‌ p38 MAPK: p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase
*⁤ ⁢ MAPK: mitogen-activated Protein‌ Kinase
* ‌ ⁣ IIA: (Part of tanshinone IIA, a compound)
* ALDH2: Aldehyde ‌Dehydrogenase 2
* ⁤ Duolac​ ProAP4: A specific probiotic strain.

This list should cover all the⁤ abbreviations used in the text. Let me know if you’d like any​ further​ clarification or have​ another text you’d like me​ to analyze!