Men Face Heart Disease Risk Earlier Than Women, Study Finds
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A decades-long study reveals men experience a considerably higher risk of cardiovascular disease approximately seven years earlier than women, highlighting a critical gap in heart health that begins in young adulthood.
Early Risk Disparity
Men reach a 5% risk of cardiovascular disease around age 35, while women don’t reach that same level of risk until approximately age 42. This difference is primarily driven by coronary heart disease, a leading cause of heart attacks. The study, led by Northwestern Medicine, followed participants for over 30 years.
Study Details & Findings
Researchers found that heart disease risk was comparable between men and women until around age 35, after which men’s risk began to increase at a faster rate. This earlier onset in men could not be fully explained by conventional risk factors like smoking,high blood pressure,or diabetes,suggesting the influence of additional biological or social factors.
“that timing may seem early, but heart disease develops over decades, with early markers detectable in young adulthood,” said Alexa Freedman, assistant professor of preventive medicine at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine.
Implications for Prevention
The findings suggest a need to reconsider the timing of heart disease screening and prevention efforts, perhaps starting earlier in adulthood, especially for men.identifying risk factors sooner allows for the implementation of preventative strategies to reduce long-term risk.
The study was conducted by researchers at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine.
