Berlin – Germany’s economic outlook remains uncertain as Minister of Economic Affairs Katherina Reiche faces increasing scrutiny, with critics questioning her suitability for the role and alleging close ties to lobbying interests.
The situation came to a head on Friday, when Reiche delivered a government report to the Bundestag outlining a projected economic growth of just 1.0 percent for the current year, with a slight increase to 1.3 percent forecast for 2027. “We are seeing light on the horizon,” Reiche stated, but her optimistic assessment was largely met with skepticism from opposition parties.
Business associations, labor unions, and economic institutes largely disagree with Reiche’s assessment, viewing the modest growth as insufficient given years of economic stagnation. Even within the governing coalition, there is a lack of full support. Armand Zorn of the Social Democrats (SPD) acknowledged that the forecast offered little cause for celebration, citing low private investment and weak demand in key industries. Zorn called for a new economic model for Germany.
CDU Minister Reiche Under Heavy Pressure
Green Party co-leader Felix Banaszak expressed dismay, stating that the current government had failed to meet expectations. He criticized Reiche, suggesting she was more influenced by companies like E.ON and RWE than by her own ministry. Banaszak characterized Reiche as embodying the influence of economic lobbying.
Reiche’s recent visit to Tyrol, Austria, has also drawn criticism. On January 14, 2026, she faced questioning in the parliamentary Economic Affairs Committee regarding the purpose of the trip, with opposition parties expressing concerns about potential conflicts of interest. Reiche’s explanation reportedly failed to fully satisfy committee members. Concerns were raised about whether proper protocols were followed and whether the visit could impact ongoing economic negotiations.
Prior to her appointment, Reiche served as managing director of the Association of Municipal Enterprises (VKU) and CEO of energy provider Westenergie, a subsidiary of E.ON. She has been described as a “gas lobbyist” by the Green Party. Chancellor Friedrich Merz, a former lobbyist for BlackRock, appointed Reiche as part of a broader trend of bringing individuals with business backgrounds into top cabinet positions. Karsten Wildberger, the new minister for digitalization and state modernization, previously served as CEO of electronics retail group Ceconomy, while Wolfram Weimer, the new culture and media commissioner, is a media entrepreneur with no prior government experience.
Germany is also pursuing new energy subsidies expected to be rolled out in 2026, according to Minister Reiche, to boost heavy industry. However, the country’s energy policy has faced scrutiny, particularly its recent “dash for gas,” which has raised questions about its climate targets. Plans to extract gas from the Wadden Sea nature reserve have drawn criticism from campaigners who argue We see incompatible with international climate goals.
