Zelenskyy Links Peace Deal to Public Vote, Announces Potential Election Timeline
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has stated that any peace agreement with Russia must be endorsed by the Ukrainian people through a referendum, potentially within the coming months. The announcement comes as Kyiv navigates complex negotiations with the United States regarding security guarantees and the possibility of holding elections amidst ongoing wartime conditions.
Zelenskyy emphasized the importance of public approval, stating that a referendum would “have enormous force in terms of ensuring Ukraine’s security, because I am confident that the whole world would recognize the referendum if it were held properly,” according to reports. He suggested that a nationwide vote could occur within several months if a genuine compromise with Russia is reached.
The timing of such a referendum is proving to be a sensitive issue, particularly in relation to a potential presidential election. Zelenskyy reportedly considered holding the referendum concurrently with presidential elections, believing it could boost voter turnout and enhance the legitimacy of the process. However, he dismissed as a “stupid idea” suggestions that the election should coincide with the anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion on February 24th.
The discussion surrounding elections and a potential peace deal comes amid increasing pressure from the United States. The Financial Times reported on Wednesday that Washington is urging Ukraine to hold both a presidential vote – in which Zelenskyy would seek re-election – and a referendum on a peace plan by May 15th. American officials are reportedly applying heavier pressure as the November midterm elections loom, according to the report.
However, the path forward is fraught with challenges. The Financial Times noted significant discrepancies between Moscow and Kyiv on key territorial issues, including the Donbas region and the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. Ukrainian legislation currently prohibits national elections during martial law, necessitating parliamentary amendments to facilitate a vote.
The possibility of elections in Ukraine was initially raised by former U.S. President Donald Trump several months ago. Recent reports indicate that the U.S. Is seeking a framework where Ukraine would hold a referendum on any peace deal, potentially under a plan being discussed between Kyiv and Washington.
Zelenskyy has consistently maintained that the decision regarding the timing and format of any elections rests solely with Ukraine and its citizens, rejecting any external attempts to dictate the process. He has previously stated that a ceasefire between Ukraine and Russia is a prerequisite for holding free and fair elections.
A source close to the Ukrainian president emphasized that security is paramount before a date for elections can be announced. The source indicated that while planning is underway, the current focus remains on ensuring the safety and security of the Ukrainian people.
The potential for a referendum highlights Zelenskyy’s commitment to securing broad public support for any future peace agreement. However, the complex political and logistical hurdles, coupled with the ongoing conflict, present significant obstacles to holding a vote in the near future.
